Autopsy / TSK

Basis Technology

Open-source digital forensics platform built on The Sleuth Kit, for disk image analysis.

Digital Forensics & IR Free & Open Source GUI Learning Cross-platform

Cyber Kill Chain & Defender Lifecycle

Attacker — Kill Chain
1 Reconnaissance
2 Weaponization
3 Delivery
4 Exploitation
5 Installation
6 Command & Control
7 Actions on Objectives
Defender — IR Lifecycle
8 Detection / Monitoring
9 Containment & Eradication
10 Post-incident Forensics

Description

Autopsy is the graphical front-end for The Sleuth Kit (TSK), the leading open-source disk forensics library. It is the de facto free alternative to EnCase / FTK for dead-box analysis and is widely used in law enforcement and education.

Modules a CySA+ candidate should be aware of:

  • Timeline — combined MAC times from file system + logs.
  • Hash Lookup — NSRL and custom hash sets to ignore known goods.
  • Keyword Search with indexed full-text.
  • Web Artifacts — browser history/cookies/cache.
  • Registry / Recent Activity — RegRipper integration.
  • PhotoRec carving and EXIF extraction.

Use cases

  • Dead-box analysis of an acquired disk image
  • Timeline reconstruction for incident report
  • Hash-matching evidence against IOC lists